Annual report pursuant to Section 13 and 15(d)

INCOME TAXES (Tables)

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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Income Tax (Benefit) Provision
Components of the income tax provision (benefit) were as follows (in thousands):
Year Ended
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
Current:
Federal $ 1,912  $ (364) $ 916 
State and local 725  419  283 
Foreign 4,746  6,190  3,957 
7,383  6,245  5,156 
Deferred:
Federal (1,082) (2,944) (6,498)
State and local (70) (581) (2,801)
Foreign 98  3,069  (3,001)
(1,054) (456) (12,300)
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 6,329  $ 5,789  $ (7,144)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The following is a reconciliation of income tax provision (benefit) computed at the U.S. federal statutory rate to income tax provision (benefit) in the consolidated statements of operations (in thousands):
Year Ended
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022 December 31, 2021
(Loss) income before income taxes:
Domestic $ (43,041) $ (86,952) $ (36,205)
Foreign 11,274  33,989  29,144 
Total (loss) income before income taxes $ (31,767) $ (52,963) $ (7,061)
Federal income tax rate 21.0% 21.0% 21.0%
Federal income taxes $ (6,671) $ (11,122) $ (1,483)
State and local taxes (1,449) (1,666) (3,572)
Foreign rate differential (325) (545) (1,431)
Change in tax rates (5) 295  225 
Change in uncertain tax positions (1,005)
Change in valuation allowance 12,480  4,588  2,657 
Goodwill impairment 1,531  9,765  — 
U.S. effects of international operations 3,263  5,603  3,041 
Tax credits (3,667) (3,250) (2,763)
Section 162(m) limitation 475  87  206 
Transaction costs —  31  385 
Stock-based compensation 929  422  502 
Switzerland tax ruling —  —  (4,057)
Foreign withholding taxes 128  1,043  350 
Other (369) 532  (199)
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes $ 6,329  $ 5,789  $ (7,144)
Effective tax rate (19.9)% (10.9)% 101.2%
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the Company’s net deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2023 December 31, 2022
Deferred tax assets:
Accounts receivable $ 354  $ 441 
Accrued expenses 5,442  4,938 
Inventory 3,450  4,112 
Deferred rent
24  — 
Other assets 1,690  1,184 
Pension asset 2,466  2,320 
Hedging
275  — 
Capitalized research and development expense 979  445 
Lease accounting 5,695  5,458 
U.S. and foreign net operating losses 19,568  19,150 
Deferred interest expense 21,280  11,241 
Tax credits 1,028  887 
Total deferred tax assets 62,251  50,176 
Less valuation allowance (27,747) (16,592)
Net deferred tax assets $ 34,504  $ 33,584 
Deferred tax liabilities:
Property, plant and equipment (6,714) (6,270)
Operating lease right-of-use asset (4,971) (4,621)
Intangible assets (43,477) (45,964)
Deferred rent —  (63)
Unremitted earnings (2,447) (2,295)
Other liabilities (7,974) (6,417)
Total deferred tax liabilities (65,583) (65,630)
Net deferred tax liability $ (31,079) $ (32,046)